Some Tips of Photography

(HMI) Metal Hydregan Medium Arch Length Mercury Iodide. Osram, Germany(1920)

(ND) Neutral Density

(CCD) Charge Coupled Device

(PAL) Phase Alternating Line

(NTSC) National Television System Committee
(ASA) American standard Association

(DIN) Dasche Industric Normal

Equipments for Lighting

1. Ban door

2. snoot

3. Flag

4. Scrims

5. Dot

6. Ulcer

7. Cookie

8. Gels

9. Dimmer

10. cyclorama

EI= Exposure Index (Scale for emulsion sensitivity) eg:-EI-I=100, EI-2=200.

Formula of Exposure

Focal length of the lense = Exposure(Iris)

shutter

BASICS OF LIGHTING

A.Key light

B.Fill Light

C.Back Light

D.background Light

Motivation Light= The lights normally available in the locations, like street light,candle light etc..

KELVIN SCALE

Candle: 1800k

Ordinary bulb: 2500k

Foto flash: 3400k

Sun light: 2500-25,000k

Pattern of Lighting

1. Mood light

2. realistic light

3. Modelling light

Edison discovered first movie camera operating motor by hand in 1891.

Peter Cooper Hewilt discovered the first light(Bulb filled with mercury)in 1901.
Thomas Alwa Edison discovered the aspect ratio 4:3.Length of the visual is 75% more than the width(This called Aspect Ratio)
Dr. Takashi Fujio(Head of department Japan Broadcasting Corporation)- discovered the 16:9 aspect ratio(High Definition Television).

Visual media's aspect ratio

Cinema-Television- 4:3

Cinemascope- 2.35:1

Wide screen Television- 16:9

Different shots by size wise

a. Extreme Close up (ECU).

b. Big close up (BCU).

c. Close up (CU).

d. Waste,chest shot (WS,CS).

e. Medium close up (MCU).

f. Full long shot (FLS).

g. Medium long shot (MLS).

h. Long shot (LS).

i. Extreme long shot (ELS).